There is definitely something unique,
attractive and very Australian about Old Man Saltbush.
Are the leaves green, grey
or silver? Look closely, each little salt crystal is
almost seen sparkling in the sunlight. The fresh new
growth can have burgundy-pink stems and a white powdery
finish like frost. These details are truly magical,
nature just provides the best colour schemes and these
varying combinations on Saltbush are no doubt striking.
This photo was taken in
the early 1900s, (possibly100 years ago) probably in
the Gulgong area NSW.
A well kept Old Man Saltbush plant is seen in the background.
Seated in a courtyard reading a book is Isabella Ann
Denman.
When Saltbush is growing well and
pruned regularly its contrasting foliage makes the bush
an eye catching feature in the home garden.
Saltbush is tough, hardy and
in these times of extremely low rainfall it has an ability
not to just survive but grow well. Old Man Saltbush
is a must for any water-wise gardener because once established
Saltbush has minimal water requirements. Drought is
forever in the mind of most gardeners on this continent.
Saltbush may provide an innovative solution to the gardening
restrictions imposed by any drought.
This photo was taken in
about 1947 at “River View” Pilliga NSW.
William Nelson Proctor is on his favourite horse “Jackie”.
Note the Buick car in the background parked next to
an Old Man Saltbush hedge.
Saltbush is probably best known because
for its suitability as a hedging and screening plant
and was commonly used in this way in old fashioned gardens.
A solid bushy effect is made when seedlings are planted
with one metre spacings between them. The old photos
in this document are fabulous examples of these hedges
in home gardening situations.
As an added bonus Old Man Saltbush
has high fire resistant qualities. Salt in the leaves
and the insulating influence of the dense foliage give
Saltbush an ability to increase protection if fire is
threatening property.
Finally, just for fun consider growing
Old Man Saltbush in a large pot; it may be pruned in
its natural rounded shape or try a little topiary. Shapes
are only limited by the imagination. Those with limited
creative pruning skills could try using a prefabricated
figure fashioned from chicken wire and clip the foliage
into this shape once the chicken wire is covered by
the foliage. Match or contrast the Saltbush foliage
with a decorative pot and just picture the kind of designer
decor effect that may be achieved with this truly Aussie
plant.
Cultural Notes for Old Man
Saltbush Seedlings:
Plant seedlings into the garden as
soon as they arrive to avoid any unnecessary set back
in growth. Saltbush seedlings are very anxious to grow
and any delay will unnecessarily confine their natural
vigour significantly.
Once seedlings are planted water
well to settle the garden soil around the roots, this
eliminates any air pockets that may quickly dry the
roots out.
Mulching seedlings is always a good
idea to help conserve moisture around the base of the
plant. Weed suppression by the mulch gives seedlings
a great advantage during establishment.
Keep seedlings moist for the first
week after planting while the roots begin to grow out
into the soil. Then gradually reduce water applications
until plants are fully established.
Saltbush plants appreciate some additional
fertiliser once they are well settled into their positions.
Introduce complete fertilisers or manures gently and
gradually while plants are small.
When the Old Man Saltbush plants
are about thirty to fifty centimetres high trim the
branchlets to increase bushiness. Saltbush responds
very well to pruning which encourages the more attractive
fresh leafy growth.
It is recommended that Old
Man Saltbush is grown in garden soils with a pH of six
or higher.